Franklin Squares
Part 2
My
Construction Method
16x16
Square B |
| 0 |
15 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
15 |
| 1 |
14 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
14 |
| 15 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
| 14 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
| 2 |
13 |
2 |
13 |
2 |
13 |
2 |
13 |
2 |
13 |
2 |
13 |
2 |
13 |
2 |
13 |
| 3 |
12 |
3 |
12 |
3 |
12 |
3 |
12 |
3 |
12 |
3 |
12 |
3 |
12 |
3 |
12 |
| 13 |
2 |
13 |
2 |
13 |
2 |
13 |
2 |
13 |
2 |
13 |
2 |
13 |
2 |
13 |
2 |
| 12 |
3 |
12 |
3 |
12 |
3 |
12 |
3 |
12 |
3 |
12 |
3 |
12 |
3 |
12 |
3 |
| 4 |
11 |
4 |
11 |
4 |
11 |
4 |
11 |
4 |
11 |
4 |
11 |
4 |
11 |
4 |
11 |
| 5 |
10 |
5 |
10 |
5 |
10 |
5 |
10 |
5 |
10 |
5 |
10 |
5 |
10 |
5 |
10 |
| 11 |
4 |
11 |
4 |
11 |
4 |
11 |
4 |
11 |
4 |
11 |
4 |
11 |
4 |
11 |
4 |
| 10 |
5 |
10 |
5 |
10 |
5 |
10 |
5 |
10 |
5 |
10 |
5 |
10 |
5 |
10 |
5 |
| 6 |
9 |
6 |
9 |
6 |
9 |
6 |
9 |
6 |
9 |
6 |
9 |
6 |
9 |
6 |
9 |
| 7 |
8 |
7 |
8 |
7 |
8 |
7 |
8 |
7 |
8 |
7 |
8 |
7 |
8 |
7 |
8 |
| 9 |
6 |
9 |
6 |
9 |
6 |
9 |
6 |
9 |
6 |
9 |
6 |
9 |
6 |
9 |
6 |
| 8 |
7 |
8 |
7 |
8 |
7 |
8 |
7 |
8 |
7 |
8 |
7 |
8 |
7 |
8 |
7 |
| |
16x16
Square A |
| 0 |
1 |
15 |
14 |
2 |
3 |
13 |
12 |
4 |
5 |
11 |
10 |
6 |
7 |
9 |
8 |
| 15 |
14 |
0 |
1 |
13 |
12 |
2 |
3 |
11 |
10 |
4 |
5 |
9 |
8 |
6 |
7 |
| 0 |
1 |
15 |
14 |
2 |
3 |
13 |
12 |
4 |
5 |
11 |
10 |
6 |
7 |
9 |
8 |
| 15 |
14 |
0 |
1 |
13 |
12 |
2 |
3 |
11 |
10 |
4 |
5 |
9 |
8 |
6 |
7 |
| 0 |
1 |
15 |
14 |
2 |
3 |
13 |
12 |
4 |
5 |
11 |
10 |
6 |
7 |
9 |
8 |
| 15 |
14 |
0 |
1 |
13 |
12 |
2 |
3 |
11 |
10 |
4 |
5 |
9 |
8 |
6 |
7 |
| 0 |
1 |
15 |
14 |
2 |
3 |
13 |
12 |
4 |
5 |
11 |
10 |
6 |
7 |
9 |
8 |
| 15 |
14 |
0 |
1 |
13 |
12 |
2 |
3 |
11 |
10 |
4 |
5 |
9 |
8 |
6 |
7 |
| 0 |
1 |
15 |
14 |
2 |
3 |
13 |
12 |
4 |
5 |
11 |
10 |
6 |
7 |
9 |
8 |
| 15 |
14 |
0 |
1 |
13 |
12 |
2 |
3 |
11 |
10 |
4 |
5 |
9 |
8 |
6 |
7 |
| 0 |
1 |
15 |
14 |
2 |
3 |
13 |
12 |
4 |
5 |
11 |
10 |
6 |
7 |
9 |
8 |
| 15 |
14 |
0 |
1 |
13 |
12 |
2 |
3 |
11 |
10 |
4 |
5 |
9 |
8 |
6 |
7 |
| 0 |
1 |
15 |
14 |
2 |
3 |
13 |
12 |
4 |
5 |
11 |
10 |
6 |
7 |
9 |
8 |
| 15 |
14 |
0 |
1 |
13 |
12 |
2 |
3 |
11 |
10 |
4 |
5 |
9 |
8 |
6 |
7 |
| 0 |
1 |
15 |
14 |
2 |
3 |
13 |
12 |
4 |
5 |
11 |
10 |
6 |
7 |
9 |
8 |
| 15 |
14 |
0 |
1 |
13 |
12 |
2 |
3 |
11 |
10 |
4 |
5 |
9 |
8 |
6 |
7 |
| |
magic
square |
| 1 |
242 |
16 |
255 |
3 |
244 |
14 |
253 |
5 |
246 |
12 |
251 |
7 |
248 |
10 |
249 |
| 32 |
239 |
17 |
226 |
30 |
237 |
19 |
228 |
28 |
235 |
21 |
230 |
26 |
233 |
23 |
232 |
| 241 |
2 |
256 |
15 |
243 |
4 |
254 |
13 |
245 |
6 |
252 |
11 |
247 |
8 |
250 |
9 |
| 240 |
31 |
225 |
18 |
238 |
29 |
227 |
20 |
236 |
27 |
229 |
22 |
234 |
25 |
231 |
24 |
| 33 |
210 |
48 |
223 |
35 |
212 |
46 |
221 |
37 |
214 |
44 |
219 |
39 |
216 |
42 |
217 |
| 64 |
207 |
49 |
194 |
62 |
205 |
51 |
196 |
60 |
203 |
53 |
198 |
58 |
201 |
55 |
200 |
| 209 |
34 |
224 |
47 |
211 |
36 |
222 |
45 |
213 |
38 |
220 |
43 |
215 |
40 |
218 |
41 |
| 208 |
63 |
193 |
50 |
206 |
61 |
195 |
52 |
204 |
59 |
197 |
54 |
202 |
57 |
199 |
56 |
| 65 |
178 |
80 |
191 |
67 |
180 |
78 |
189 |
69 |
182 |
76 |
187 |
71 |
184 |
74 |
185 |
| 96 |
175 |
81 |
162 |
94 |
173 |
83 |
164 |
92 |
171 |
85 |
166 |
90 |
169 |
87 |
168 |
| 177 |
66 |
192 |
79 |
179 |
68 |
190 |
77 |
181 |
70 |
188 |
75 |
183 |
72 |
186 |
73 |
| 176 |
95 |
161 |
82 |
174 |
93 |
163 |
84 |
172 |
91 |
165 |
86 |
170 |
89 |
167 |
88 |
| 97 |
146 |
112 |
159 |
99 |
148 |
110 |
157 |
101 |
150 |
108 |
155 |
103 |
152 |
106 |
153 |
| 128 |
143 |
113 |
130 |
126 |
141 |
115 |
132 |
124 |
139 |
117 |
134 |
122 |
137 |
119 |
136 |
| 145 |
98 |
160 |
111 |
147 |
100 |
158 |
109 |
149 |
102 |
156 |
107 |
151 |
104 |
154 |
105 |
| 144 |
127 |
129 |
114 |
142 |
125 |
131 |
116 |
140 |
123 |
133 |
118 |
138 |
121 |
135 |
120 |
The
simplest and most obvious is to produce a square with imbedded squares.
Using column one square B as the sequence in row one square A will do
that. All the features in square B will be in square A 90 degrees out
of phase. All of the main Franklin features will remain as well as most
if not all of the lesser features. In fact some features that were horizontal
only in his original 8x8 and 16x16 will become horizontal and vertical.
Review
the square with imbedded squares on My Squares Part 2. The wraparound
of the bent diagonals can be explained by examining the component squares.
In square B all the numbers in the wraparound are the same when started
in any odd column. In square A there are two complimentary pairs, one
pair in rows four and five, the other in rows three and six. Those pairs
will always be complimentary pairs no matter where they are placed.
Any pair of cells in a column will be a complimentary pair if one element
is in an odd row and the other in an even row. The wraparound will always
produce the proper total if wrapped around into any odd column.
This
construction is general for all multiples of eight.